Moonshine Yesteryear

Shirley Tatum Producer

NASCAR champ Benny Parsons said it best: "Makin' moonshine was a way of life. So many people involved, as a matter of fact, that Wilkesboro had its own courthouse for tryin' moonshiners".

Benny never made moonshine. But growing up near the Blue Ridge Mountains in North Carolina's Wilkes County, he watched bootleggers cruise the streets in their jacked up 1940 Fords. "I was a car fan, every kid under the age of eighteen was a car fan. Loved the shiny cars, the hot rods. I mean, the cars with the 4-barrel carburetors, the fast cars."

 On a humid day in June, Benny Parsons returned to Wilkes County for our interview. Legendary NASCAR racer and bootlegger Junior Johnson was already with us. "How's the wine business, Benny?" Junior asked with a drawl. "I don't know much about it, I hope to learn something about it," said Benny. He planned to get the soil ready for next year's crop.

How times have changed in these parts. From illegal whiskey to wineries, outlaw bootleg cars to NASCAR victories. Watching Junior and Benny joke and reminisce about their racing days was a humbling experience. Both men were friendly, patient, and amazingly down home, considering their legendary status.

Junior tells Benny about his first race. It was at the Grand Nationals, and fans waiting for the race to start "would get to a-hollering and a-hoopin and they's drinkin' beer and liquor and stuff. They had to come up with some sort little entertainment for 'em or there's fightin' and everything. So a bunch of bootleggers got all of their whiskey cars together and put on a little race for 'em." Benny laughs, wipes his brow, and asks Junior about winning the 1960 Daytona 500. Junior obliges. Then Benny turns to me, his blue eyes lit up with excitement. "Did you get that? Junior just told you how he invented the draft! That's historic!"

Three weeks later, I got a call. "Benny's got lung cancer. It's not looking good." It was a shock - he seemed so healthy at the time. Now Benny's passed away. I feel privileged to have met him.

Moonshine Today
Moonshine%20Trailer.JPGAs I said, times have changed. Just days after meeting up with Junior Johnson, Benny Parsons and retired moonshiner Willie Clay Call, we met up with the Illegal Whiskey Unit, a special task force with Virginia's Alcoholic Beverage Control. We rode with them to bust a nip joint, or underground bar in a rough neighborhood in Southwest Virginia. They wore bulletproof vests, and carried guns. "We need to wrap this up before sundown," they warned us. The neighborhood's known for drive-by shootings after dark.

Talk about culture shock. The moonshine of yesteryear embodies the rebel spirit of survival. It was about making a living to support your family during tough times. Even the stills were carefully crafted objects, oxidized copper made beautiful with the patina of time. It was an era of mason jars, 40 Fords, and bluegrass. Today's moonshine can be a brutally streamlined and practical business - one with plastic jugs, nondescript hauling vans and warehouse distilleries. By some estimates, it's a $20 million business in Virginia alone - that's $20 million that the government can't tax.

I was surprised to discover that moonshine, or homemade whiskey, is such a huge industry today. It's illegal because it's made and sold without taxes. With liquor stores everywhere brimming with cheap booze, I wondered, who's buying moonshine today? Turns out there's a huge market in big cities, especially in the south. As I watched the agents raid the nip joint, I asked one man (who refused to go on camera) what the appeal of moonshine was. "It's a culture, it's a nostalgia," he said. Did he think anyone would want to talk to me about it? "You ain't finding no one who talk to you," he said, laughing at my naiveté. He was right.

Today, moonshine can be a kind of gateway criminal activity to more dangerous crimes. Nip joints are like social clubs, some of them selling harder drugs. Agents looking for moonshine stills stumble into meth labs. And moonshine's also a crime that demands little time. Get arrested for a $20 rock of crack, and you'll serve hard prison; get busted for selling $10,000 in moonshine, and you'll serve a couple of months. Any enterprising criminal can do the math on this one.

Having seen both sides of moonshine - the old-time nostalgia vs. today's hardcore reality - it's hard to either completely celebrate or condemn it. I guess for me it comes down to greed. Getting by is one thing. Making a killing is another.

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10 Comments

After watching your show on moonshine, I can't understand why nothing was said about Wilson and Johnston counties in NC. Also nothing on Percy Flowers.

Best Moonshine made today, Tennessee Mountain Brew's
" TENNESSEE THUNDER", legal anything to do with Moonshining!423-542-4344

Percy Flowers was one of the most famous moonshiners on the east coast. He made his wealth in bootleg whiskey. He should have been mentioned.

Will moonshine yesterday ever be available on DVD?

Percy Flowers is a distant cousin of mine! What stories I've heard!

To all thoe who wonder why PERCY FLOWERS WAS NOT MENTIONED ,go to the present Flower real estate mega busines and connect the dots.Percy is now a folk hero. There is information about him BUT you will have search in old newspapers.court records etc. It's very interesting how things change depending who is telling the story.
Barbara Thompson

Hi
Is it possible to find out if Percy Flowers owned a 55 Studebaker President? I have this car and a letter following it that sais that this was a car bought new of Percy Flowers in North Carolina. I dont know if thats true but if anyone has any information about please write to my mail-adress. The car is now under resoration in Norway.

email is jorfinch911@yahoo.com
i have the answer to your studebaker president question? what color was it? thanks

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My father in law was a runner for Percy Flowers. I have heard plenty of stories about that man.

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